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Sargon II
Sargon II (Akkadian Šarru-ukin "he (the god ) made firm the king"; reigned 722 – 705 BC) was an Assyrian king. Sargon II became the ruler of the Assyrian Empire in 722 BC after the death of Shalmaneser V. In his inscriptions, he styles himself as a new man, rarely referring to his predecessors; however he took the name ''Sharru-kinu'' ("true king"), after Sargon of Akkad — who had founded the first Semitic Empire in the region some 16 centuries earlier. ''Sargon'' is the Biblical form of the name.
== Early reign ==
Sargon II was a son of Tiglath-Pileser III and appears to have seized the throne from his brother, Shalmaneser V in a violent coup.〔("Sargon II, King of Assyria (721-705 BC)", The British Museum )〕 Sargon was already middle-aged when he came to the throne, and was assisted by his son, the crown prince, Sennacherib.〔(Radner, Karen "Sargon II, king of Assyria (721-705 BC)", ''Assyrian empire builders'', University College London, 2012 )〕 Sargon's brother, Sinahusur, served as his grand vizier.〔
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